Now the Leaves are Falling Fast Question Answer । Bihar Board Class 12th English Book Solution Poem 3

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Bihar Board Class 12th English Book Solution Poem 3 Now the Leaves are Falling Fast

B.1. Read the following sentences and write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements:

  • a) The leaves are falling very fast.
  • b) The nurses are still there to take care of the flowers.
  • c) All the prams are gone to the grave.
  • d) ‘Whispering neighbours’ distrub the ‘real delight’ of the ageing persons.
  • e) Old persons feel lonely as they gradually become inactive.

Answer:-

  • a) T
  • b) F
  • c) T
  • d) T
  • e) T
  • f) T
  • g) T
  • h) T
  • i) T
  • j) F

B.2. Complete the following sentences on the basis of the poem:

i) Nurses to the ……………… rolling one.

ii) Cold, impossible, ahead ………………………

………………………….. lovely head

…………………………… could bless

………………………….. last distress.

Answer:-

1. Nurses to the graves are gone, And the prams go rolling on.

2. Cold, impossible, ahead

Lists the mountain’s lovely head

Whose white waterfall could bless

Travellers in their last distress.

Check:- Now the Leaves Are Falling Fast Objective Questions Answer

B.3. Answer the following questions briefly:

1) What does the poet mean when he says “Now the leaves are falling fast”?

Ans:- From the phrase ‘Now the leaves are falling fast’ the poet meant to say that autumn has arrived. Not only the season but autumn in human life as people are dying fast due to a sense of loneliness.

2) What are the words in the second stanza that suggest death and the effect of death on human body?

Ans:- In the second stanza words like ‘whispering neighbours’, ‘Pluck us’, and ‘freeze’ suggest death and the effect of death on the human body.

3) How do we complete our last journey to the grave?

Ans:- When a human dies, his dead body is carried on shoulders by other men to his grave. This is how we complete our last journey to the grave.

4) What do ‘Trolls’ do in the ‘leafless wood’?

Ans:- According to Scandinavian mythology, Trolls are creatures who are hostile to men. They run through the leafless woods for food.

5) Who are the ‘travellers’ and how will they be ‘blessed’?

Ans:- The old people are the travellers who will be blessed with their last distress which refers to death.

6) Which words in the first stanza suggest objects from Nature?

Ans:- ‘Nurse’s flowers’ is the word that suggests objects from nature. It is interpreted as ‘a nurse’.

7) Who are the ‘whispering neighbours’?

Ans:- Whispering neighbours are the messengers of death who come for a human body. They are present everywhere around the world for it can be time for anyone, anywhere to leave this world.

8) How does human life become miserable?

Ans:- Problems, diseases, stress, depression, heartbreaks, trust issues and loneliness etc. makes human life miserable and tough to live.

9) In what way will the travellers be blessed?

Ans:- The travellers will be blessed by their last distress, i.e., death. Travellers are old people and in old age there are so many problems and pains. Death will vanish away all of their problems and pains.

C.1. Long Answer Questions

1) Falling of leaves suggests the process of death and human waste on a large scale. Explain with reference to the poem.

Ans:- The falling of leaves suggests the process of death. The way a leaf grows on a tree and falls down is similar to when humans are born, they grow, and at some point in time they die. While growing up the leaves suffers a lot. The leaves have to face the scorching sun, heavy downpours and weighty snow. It has to pass through these weathers repeatedly. Similarly, humans have to go through so many problems and pains in life while growing up. They have to go through problems, trust issues, heartbreaks, traumas, stress and depression etc. But after going through all of this both leaves and humans take their last breath and fall from the tree and life respectively.

2. The poet is critical of negative tendencies of the human society. What are these tendencies? Give details.

Ans:- W.H. Auden fearlessly describes the negative side of human society. As we humans live, we have to be aware of the obligations of human society. Human society is made of cast, creeds and religion. It created discrimination among humans and divided them into various hierarchies. Human society is the root cause of most of the problems and pains, which everyone has to suffer in his journey, in human life. In order to survive, a human must live with these rules and suffer. The more you want to survive the more you have to suffer because if you tend to outlaw these rules, you become unacceptable by human society, which means loneliness and more suffering.

3. Who are the ‘Strolls’ in the real world?

Ans:- According to Scandinavian mythology, Trolls are monstrous creatures who are hostile to human beings. These trolls love to see humans suffer. The poet legitimately compares these Trolls with human society. He says that human society’s rules are hostile to human beings as they make humans suffer. Human Society should make rules for the beneficiary or upliftment of humans but it tends to do the opposite. Just like starving Trolls feed on human dead bodies, the same way human society is slowly eating up humans by not giving them freedom.

4. Though the poet refers to ‘death’ several times, yet the poem is not a pessimistic on one. Justify your answer.

Ans:- The poet, W. H. Auden compares the autumn tree, with no leaves, to an old person. For, they both describe suffering and illness. In an optimistic tone, the poet says that an old person has to suffer a lot of pain, the older he gets the more pain he gets. The only best way to end this suffering or pain is their last distress, i.e., their death. It is the cycle of life. Everything that was born has to die someday. We are mortal beings. The more we grow up, the more problems we have to face, for life is easy for none. Diseases, problems, society, everything goes against us. Therefore, the poet says, in order to end the suffering of a human being, a human has to end.

Bihar Board Class 12 English Objective Question
Bihar Board Class 12th English Solution
Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2024 PDF Download

C.3. COMPOSITION

Write a paragraph in about 100 words on each of the following:

a) If winter comes, can spring be far behind?

The title ‘if winter comes, can spring be far behind’, is an extract from a very famous proverb, ‘O wind, if winter comes, can spring be far behind’ given by a versatile poet and writer, Percy Bysshe Shelley. This proverb means to say that if winter, which denotes problems and suffering, comes into life, will spring, which denotes joy and happy days, come or not? I will support the answer in an optimistic way. So, yes, good days will come too. Both good and bad are parts of our life. When the night passes the darkness vanishes and we see the sun and the morning daylight comes. If the darkness won’t come then the day will also not rise.

This is the cycle of life. Every day, every creature has to go through the cycle of morning and night. Both things are dependent on each other, just like seasons. Both Winter and Spring are dependent on each other. When we learn to fight with our problems then we are rewarded with good days. Therefore, one should never doubt the arrival of good days in bad times and never think that good times will always remain and they never have to face any problems.

b) Let us make this world a better place to live in.

There are various ways in which we can make this world a better place to live in. The foremost step to make this world liveable is to be a good society. We should not judge others, we should not discriminate by any means be it caste, creed or religion. Another way we can make this world liveable is to be kind, generous, honest and compassionate to others. We should be helpful towards others. Whatever knowledge we have, we should furnish it, brush it and share it with those who are in need. We should appreciate other’s hard work and we should never criticise others work or personality. We should admire other people who have done something very noticeable work or work related to the upliftment of our society or world.

Lastly, we should not feel jealous of others or never curse others and never compare ourselves to others. After inculcating these small changes in our life we can not only change ourselves but also others. And if everyone does the same, the world will become a very beautiful and better place to live in. Society will not be causing stress to anyone anymore.

D.2. Word-formation

  1. examination
  2. programme
  3. department
  4. congratulation
  5. modern
  6. advertisement

Ans:-

  • exam
  • prog
  • dept
  • congrats
  • mod
  • ad

D.3. Write the antonyms of the following words and use them in your own sentences:

  1. falling
  2. last
  3. freeze
  4. responsive
  5. impossible
  6. fast
  7. real
  8. separate
  9. false
  10. bless

Ans:-

  1. rising                                                                            
  2. first                                                                               
  3. melt                                                                               
  4. unresponsive                                                              
  5. possible                                                                        
  6. Slow
  7. fake
  8. join
  9. true
  10. Curse

E. GRAMMAR

Ex.1. Write five similar sentences with ‘go on’ using the following verbs: swim, walk, read, sleep, sketch.

  1. The swimmers go on swimming.
  2. They go on walking.
  3. The nerds go on reading.
  4. The lazy go on sleeping.
  5. The artists go on sketching.

Ex.2. Fill in the blanks with ‘must’, ‘should’, ‘ought to’ to complete the following sentences:

  1. We ……………. follow a suitable time-table of study.
  2. The young …………….. be considerate about the sentiments of their elders.
  3. Death does not mean the end of everything, life ……….. go on.
  4. Why ………….. I always follow the fashion?
  5. We, the Indians, …………. show respect to the national flag.

Ans:-

  • should
  • must
  • must
  • should
  • ought to

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